https://ejurnal.upnb.ac.id/index.php/JKPN/issue/feedJurnal Kesehatan2025-07-02T09:13:02+07:00Lady Wizialppm.ikespnb@gmail.comOpen Journal Systems<p><img src="https://ejurnal.stikesprimanusantara.ac.id/index.php/JKPN/management/settings/context//public/site/images/debbykustanto/cover_jurnal_baru_page-0001_(8)1.jpg" alt="" /><strong>JURNAL KESEHATAN</strong> publishes articles on, Nursing, Public Health, Obstetrics, Physiotherapy, Pharmacology and Health Analysis, Medical Science, Midwifery and Relevant Health, this journal is published 3 times a year in <strong>March</strong>, <strong>July</strong> and <strong>November</strong>, the <strong>JURNAL KESEHATAN</strong> is published by the <strong>LP2M Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi</strong> in collaboration with health professional organizations and Indonesian health research organizations. Each manuscript is sent through an online process and reviewed by a reviewer partner who will later determine whether the manuscript can be published or not in <strong>JURNAL KESEHATAN</strong></p>https://ejurnal.upnb.ac.id/index.php/JKPN/article/view/1178EFFECTIVENESS OF PERSONAL SAFETY SKILLS TRAINING AS AN EFFORT TO PREVENT SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN ADOLESCENTS2024-12-22T11:06:15+07:00Elisa Christianaelisachristiana63@gmail.com<p><strong>Background:</strong> Sexual violence is sexual behavior that can negatively affect a person's health and quality of life. Indonesia has entered the “sexual violence emergency” phase in the past decade after experiencing a significant spike in cases each year. The impact of victims of sexual violence usually appears several years after the violence occurs such as physical and psychological damage.</p> <p><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the effectiveness of respondents' knowledge before and after training to determine the effectiveness of Personal Safety Skills on the ability to prevent sexual violence.</p> <p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study used experimental research with a quasi experimental design of one group pretest posttest design. The population was 17 students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Sampang with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using non-parametric statistical techniques with differential t-test.</p> <p><strong>Results:</strong> The results of the paired t test analysis with a p value = 0.001 so that p <0.05 this shows a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test values.</p> <p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Personal Safety Skill is effective to improve the ability to prevent sexual violence in adolescents before training and after training. This shows that children are able to absorb the information provided during training</p>2025-03-31T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2025 Elisa Christianahttps://ejurnal.upnb.ac.id/index.php/JKPN/article/view/1229A Systematic Literature Review of the Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Depression Among Older People2025-04-16T21:44:30+07:00Helena Patriciahelenapatricia77@gmail.comSharifah Munirah Syed Eliasshmunirah@iium.edu.myNoor Azizah Binti Mohd Alinoorazizah@iium.edu.myHema Malinihemamalini@nrs.unand.ac.id<p>The worldwide population of older people is rising rapidly, with projections suggesting that by 2050, persons aged 60 and over will represent 22% of the entire population. Age-related outcomes are significantly exacerbated by frailty, susceptibility, and an elevated risk of depression. Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) has become a feasible therapeutic approach, integrating cognitive therapy with mindfulness techniques. This review systematically assesses the efficacy of MBCT in alleviating depression in the older population. This review adheres to PRISMA criteria. Seven databases (Medline, Scopus, ClinicalKey for Nursing, Ebsco, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Grey Literature) were examined from 2017 to 2022. Three keywords utilized were depression, elderly individuals, and MBCT. The quality of the studies was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute's (JBI) critical appraisal tool. Eleven studies were incorporated for the review. Research demonstrates that MBCT is advantageous in alleviating depression among the older population. This review indicates that MBCT is a potential alternative therapy for older individuals experiencing depression. It is imperative to emphasise that future research must demonstrate enhanced structural quality and require larger sample sizes.</p>2025-03-31T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2025 Helena Patricia, Sharifah Munirah Syed Elias, Noor Azizah Binti Mohd Ali, Hema Malinihttps://ejurnal.upnb.ac.id/index.php/JKPN/article/view/1234Improvement IL -10 and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in HIV patients : Narrative Review2025-04-29T09:07:46+07:00Indra Franajayakkindrafranajayakk48@gmail.comLegiranIndrafranajayakk48@gmail.comEddy Mart SalimIndrafranajayakk48@gmail.comZen HafyIndrafranajayakk48@gmail.com<p><strong>Background:</strong> Infection <em>Human Immunodeficiency Virus </em>(HIV) is still become problem scary health for world community . This virus infection causes a bunch symptom disease characterized by with weakening system immunity body . A collection of symptoms This known with designation <em>Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome </em>(AIDS). Consequence the decline system immunity , HIV sufferers will prone to For caught various disease infections that can have fatal consequences.</p> <p><strong>Objective:</strong> For know How improvement IL-10 and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) levels in HIV patients .</p> <p><strong>Research methods: </strong>This use Narrative Review design . Articles searched from Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, and EMBASE/ Elviser with use relevant keywords , then chosen based on criteria that have been set , and objectives study .</p> <p><strong>Results: </strong>Increased levels of IL-10 and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in patients results in a decrease in the immune system, this is characterized by increased virus replication, deactivation macrophages and depletion of the number of lymphocytes, so that the progression of the infection towards AIDS can occur.</p> <p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> HIV infection causes the occurrence dysfunction mitochondria and enhancement production <em>Reactive Oxygen Species </em>(ROS) in cells CD4 <sup>+ </sup>T lymphocytes. Various viral proteins, such as the <em>envelope </em>proteins Gp120, Tat, Nef and Vpr , are able to increase ROS production<em> </em>through various different pathways. The increase in ROS that occurs can increase mRNA expression through activation <em>Nuclear Factor Kappa B </em>( NFκB ), increased IL-10 mRNA expression ultimately will increase IL-10 levels</p>2025-03-31T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2025 Indra Franajayakk, Legiran, Eddy Mart Salim, Zen Hafyhttps://ejurnal.upnb.ac.id/index.php/JKPN/article/view/1253Improving the Skills of Toddler Posyandu Cadres Through the Siempro Detection System2025-05-09T13:16:24+07:00Darah Ifalahmadarah_ifa@udb.ac.idNoor Arniwati Binti Mat Daudnoorarniwati@unikl.edu.myAdisty Amalya Putri Handayaniadisty_alya@gmail.comNurlaila Siti Zamrinazamrina007@gmail.com<p>Emotional behavioral problems affect the quality of life and development of children. Early detection is carried out periodically in health services, involving health workers and cadres. Early detection of emotional mental problems has not been optimally carried out in integrated health posts. Many cadres do not yet have the knowledge and skills. Integrated health posts are not yet equipped with valid and easy-to-use early detection instruments. Research has been conducted by the author on the Emotional Mental Problems Information System (Siempro), developed from the Emotional Behavior Problems Questionnaire of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. This information system was tested at one integrated health post in Surakarta, and can be used as a fast-accurate early detection instrument. As a novelty, this study conducted a wider scope experiment. The study aims to determine the effectiveness of using Siempro on cadre skills. Pre-Experimental Design One-Group Pretest-Posttest research design. Representative samples of cadres from 10 integrated health posts in Surakarta, totaling 30 cadres. The instrument uses a questionnaire and checklist, the intervention uses Siempro. Wilcoxon Signed-Rank data analysis. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test for the knowledge variable p=0.006, skills p=0.000, duration of early detection p=0.002, and accuracy in determining conclusions p=0.000. All p values <α (0.05), meaning that there is a significant difference between before and after the intervention. Conclusion: The use of Siempro is effective in improving the skills of cadres at the Surakarta City Posyandu. This study produces an instrument for early detection of children's emotional behavior problems that can be used effectively and efficiently.</p>2025-03-31T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2025 Darah Ifalahma, Noor Arniwati Binti Mat Daud, Adisty Amalya Putri Handayani, Nurlaila Siti Zamrinahttps://ejurnal.upnb.ac.id/index.php/JKPN/article/view/1266Coparenting Model to Preventing the Incidence of Postpartum Blues And Increasing the Success of Exclusive Breastfeeding 2025-07-02T09:13:02+07:00Martha Winingsih Gusti Ayuwiningsihmartha@gmail.com<p>Breastfeeding difficulties can increase the risk of postpartum blues and hinder exclusive breastfeeding success. Husband and family support are key factors in reducing postpartum blues. This study aimed to identify determinants of exclusive breastfeeding and evaluate the effect of a Balinese culture-based coparenting model in preventing postpartum blues to improve breastfeeding success. A mixed methods approach with an explanatory sequential design was used, involving 11 informants (7 married couples and 4 experts) and 60 respondents divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention applied the Balinese coparenting model "Asah, Asih, Asuh," involving husbands and in-laws in supporting breastfeeding mothers. Quantitative data were analyzed using Wilcoxon, Mann-Whitney, and Chi-square tests (α<0.05). Results showed a 70% reduction in postpartum blues incidence in the intervention group, with no decrease in the control group. Exclusive breastfeeding success reached 76.7% in the intervention group, with a significant difference (p=0.032). The coparenting model was implemented from pregnancy through postpartum to support exclusive breastfeeding. This study concludes that the Balinese culture-based coparenting model effectively reduces postpartum blues and increases exclusive breastfeeding success.</p>2025-03-31T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2025 Martha Winingsih Gusti Ayuhttps://ejurnal.upnb.ac.id/index.php/JKPN/article/view/1270Factors Related to Diabetic Distress in Diabetes Mellitus Patients 2025-06-30T11:36:55+07:00yossi Fitrinayossi.umn@gmail.comAde Srywahyuniadesriwahyuni@gmail.comAbdi Setia Putraabdi@gmail.comZahra Fitri Yanizahrafitri@gmail.comJunios Jjunios@upnb.ac.id<p>Diabetes distress if left untreated will often persist and develop into more severe conditions such as depression, sleep disturbances and increased risk of suicide. The study aims to identify factors related to diabetes distress in people with diabetes melitus in work area of the Kampung Teleng Health Centre, Sawahlunto City in 2024. The study used a quantitative method with correlative descriptive research design and a sampel size of 126 respondents. The sampling technique use was purpossive sampling and quota sampling technique. The variable studied were powerlessness, negative social perceptions, family distress, hypoglicaemia distress, management distress, eating distress as dependent variables and diabetes distress as independent variables. Data collection using the DDS-17, PAT, GAD-7, HDFSS, HFS-II, PAID, dan DEPS-R questionnaires. Data processing using the spearman rank test. The result of the study showed the factors related to diabetes distress were negative social perceptions with p value (a) = 0,007 and correlation (r) = 0,241 and hypoglicemia distress with p value (a) = 0,049 and correlation (r) = 0,176. The conclusion of this study shows that factors related to diabetes distress are negative social perceptions and hypoglicemia distress. It is expected that the Kampung Teleng Health Center in Sawahlunto City can develop a program to preverent diabetes distress with health service, espicially doctors, so that they can provide direction, advice, respond to concerns from diabets melitus suffers and provide education about the impact of diabetes distress</p>2025-03-31T00:00:00+07:00Copyright (c) 2025 yossi, Ade Srywahyuni, Abdi Setia Putra, Zahra Fitri Yani, Junios J